Tomb or burial place · Pictish & early medieval · Argyll and Bute

Keills Chapel and Cross

Open access

Photo: Otter / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

The chapel dates from the 11th century. Its now re-roofed structure houses an important collection of early stone sculpture, and the original Keills Cross has been moved inside to protect it from the…

The name Keills comes from the Gaelic keeill, meaning chapel — and the 11th-century building it names now shelters the Keills Cross, moved indoors to protect its carving from the weather. Carved from local grey-green epidiorite in the late 8th or early 9th century, the cross shows the archangel Michael standing over a serpent.

What follows is drawn from published sources, with each claim labelled by how firmly it is established.

The name

The name Keills originates from the word keeill, meaning 'chapel'.

History

Keills Chapel and Cross — historical view
Photo: HypeNapungra / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0

The chapel dates from the 11th century. Its now re-roofed structure houses an important collection of early stone sculpture, and the original Keills Cross has been moved inside to protect it from the elements, with a blank modern replacement standing where it once stood outside.

Cultural influences

  • The Keills Cross belongs to the early Christian sculptural tradition of the west Highlands; its iconography draws on standard medieval Christian imagery — the Judgement, the evangelists, and the triumph of St Michael over the serpent.

Connections

  • Kilmory Knap Chapel
    Photo: Otter / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

    Kilmory Knap Chapel

    Comparable chapel in HES care on the opposite shore of Loch Sween

What to look for

  • The Keills Cross — a complete, well-preserved late 8th to early 9th century cross carved from local grey-green epidiorite, decorated on one face only, with unusually short side-arms broader than the shaft.

  • On the cross's upper limb, the archangel St Michael standing over a serpent (a symbol of triumph over the devil); on the lower limb, Christ on the Judgement Seat holding a book (mercy) in his left hand and a flail (judgement) in his right.

  • At the crossing, a circular design with three round objects that may symbolise the Holy Trinity, surrounded by four animals representing the four evangelists.

  • The chapel's collection of six early Christian cross-slabs and around forty late medieval grave slabs recovered from the chapel or churchyard.

Plan your visit

Location
55.9626°N · 5.7027°W
Nearest settlement
Tayvallich
Access
Open access
Start point
6m south west of Tayvallich off the B8025
Start point
Keills road-end (end of the B8025 minor road) (parking unconfirmed) — The minor road south-west of Tayvallich (off the B8025) terminates close to the chapel; a short footway leads the rest of the way. No formal car park is named by HES or mapped in OpenStreetMap — visitors park at the road end. Verify parking arrangements locally before travel.

Opening & admission

Free entry

Nearby places

Sources

  1. Canmore site record 38654 (accessed 2026-06-13)
  2. Trove (HES) record (accessed 2026-06-13)
  3. Wikipedia: Keills Chapel (accessed 2026-06-13)
  4. Wikidata Q2780450 (accessed 2026-06-13)

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