Tomb or burial place · Prehistoric · Argyll and Bute

Temple Wood Stone Circles

Open access · Easy going

Photo: Ymblanter / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

Temple Wood, in Kilmartin Glen, comprises two stone circles - a northern and a southern circle. The southern circle's first incarnation may have been constructed around 3000 BC, according to the…

At the centre of the southern circle at Temple Wood lies a burial cist (a stone-lined burial box), ringed by a smaller circle of stones and set within a ring of 13 standing stones about 12 metres (40 feet) across. According to the Historic Scotland information marker at the site, this southern circle’s first incarnation may date to around 3000 BC.

The site sits in Kilmartin Glen, near Kintyre in Argyll, Scotland, and comprises two circles, northern and southern. It is a designated scheduled monument, lying just south of the southern Nether Largie cairn.

The name “Temple Wood”, also recorded as “Half Moon Wood”, is a 19th-century invention, coined when trees were planted around the circles. It has no relevance to the site’s original purpose.

What follows is drawn from published sources, with each claim labelled by how firmly it is established.

The name

The name Temple Wood originates in the 19th century, coinciding with the planting of trees around the circles. It has no relevance to the purpose of the prehistoric site. The site is also known as Half Moon Wood.

History

Temple Wood Stone Circles — historical view
Photo: Euan Nelson / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0

According to the Historic Scotland information marker at the site, the southern circle's first incarnation may have been constructed around 3000 BC. The southern circle contains a ring of 13 standing stones about 12 metres (40 feet) in diameter, and may in the past have had 22 stones.

At the centre of the southern circle is a burial cist surrounded by a circle of stones about 3 metres (10 feet) in diameter. Other, later burials are associated with the circle, indicating the site was reused over time.

The smaller northern circle consists of rounded river stones, which also fill the southern circle. At its centre is a single stone, with another stone set on the edge of the circle. This circle may have originated as a timber circle.

Connections

  • Nether Largie cairns
    Photo: Otter / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

    Nether Largie cairns

    Temple Wood lies just south of the southern Nether Largie cairn, within the concentration of prehistoric monuments in Kilmartin Glen.

  • Kilmartin Glen
    Photo: Laurence Nolan, aka User:Lnolan / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.5

    Kilmartin Glen

    The site is located in Kilmartin Glen, near Kintyre, Argyll.

What to look for

  • Southern stone ring

    A ring of 13 standing stones about 12 metres (40 feet) in diameter. In the past the ring may have held as many as 22 stones.

  • Central burial cist

    At the centre of the southern circle is a burial cist surrounded by a smaller circle of stones about 3 metres (10 feet) across.

  • The northern circle

    A smaller circle built of rounded river stones, with a single stone at its centre and another on its edge. It may have begun as a timber circle.

  • River-stone fill

    Rounded river stones fill the southern circle as well as forming the northern circle, a distinctive feature of the site.

Plan your visit

Location
56.1237°N · 5.4985°W
Nearest settlement
Kilmartin
Access
Open access
Terrain
Easy going
Parking
Parking available nearby — see the official getting-here page.
Start point
Temple Wood Stone Circle · 0.25m south west of Nether Largie off the A816. There is no tourist signposting from A816 in place. · Parking is at Lady Glassary Wood car park, about 400m from the stone circle.
Best time
Open year-round.
Start point
Lady Glassary Wood car park — Free car park (about 20 spaces) at Lady Glassary Wood, the recognised parking for Kilmartin Glen monuments. About 400m walk to the stone circles. No tourist signposting from the A816.
Sat-nav
NR 826 978

Opening & admission

Free entry

  • Open year-round.

Nearby places

Questions people ask

How old are the Temple Wood Stone Circles?
According to the Historic Scotland marker at the site, the southern circle's first incarnation may have been constructed around 3000 BC.
Where are the Temple Wood Stone Circles?
They are in Kilmartin Glen, near Kintyre, Argyll, Scotland, just south of the southern Nether Largie cairn.
Why is it called Temple Wood?
The name dates only to the 19th century, when trees were planted around the circles. It has no relevance to the site's original purpose. It is also known as Half Moon Wood.
How many stones are in the southern circle?
The southern circle contains a ring of 13 standing stones about 12 metres (40 feet) in diameter. In the past it may have had 22 stones.
Are there burials at Temple Wood?
Yes. The southern circle has a central burial cist surrounded by a ring of stones about 3 metres across, and other, later burials are associated with the circle.

Sources

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